Ingmar Bergman

Born:July 14, 1918

Place of Birth:Uppsala, Uppsala län, Sweden

Died:July 30, 2007

Known For:Directing

Biography

Ingmar Bergman, born Ernst Ingmar Bergman on July 14, 1918, in Sweden, left an indelible mark on the world of cinema. Renowned for his deep and introspective storytelling, Bergman's films delved into the complexities of the human psyche and the existential struggles of the soul, earning him a place among the greatest and most influential filmmakers in history.

Over the course of his illustrious career, Bergman directed over 60 films and documentaries, many of which he also wrote. His cinematic masterpieces often grappled with profound themes, reflecting his keen insight into the human condition. Set predominantly in Sweden, his films captured the essence of Scandinavian landscapes and culture, showcasing a unique blend of artistic vision and emotional depth.

In addition to his work in film, Bergman's theatrical pursuits were equally impressive. Serving as the Leading Director of prestigious theaters such as the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm and the Residenztheater in Munich, he brought his distinctive storytelling style to the stage, directing over 170 plays. His collaborations with esteemed cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist further elevated the visual storytelling in his films, creating a seamless fusion of narrative and aesthetics.

Bergman's ensemble of actors became synonymous with his cinematic legacy, featuring talents like Harriet Andersson, Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin, Gunnel Lindblom, and Max von Sydow. Together, they brought his complex characters to life, infusing each performance with emotional depth and authenticity that resonated with audiences worldwide.

Throughout his career, Bergman's work garnered critical acclaim and numerous accolades, including multiple Academy Awards and Golden Globe nominations. His films continue to be studied and celebrated for their artistic merit and profound exploration of human nature, solidifying his status as a visionary filmmaker whose influence transcends generations.

Even beyond his passing on July 30, 2007, Bergman's cinematic legacy endures, inspiring filmmakers and audiences alike to ponder life's deepest questions and confront the complexities of existence through the lens of art. His enduring impact on the world of cinema cements his reputation as a true maestro of storytelling, whose timeless works continue to captivate and provoke thought in viewers around the globe.

Images

Filmography

Acting

Scenes from a Marriage

Voice of the Press Photographer (uncredited)

1974

Johan and Marianne are married and seem to have it all. Their happiness, however, is a façade for a troubled relationship, which becomes even rockier when Johan admits that he's having an affair. Before long, the spouses separate and move towards finalizing their divorce, but they make attempts at reconciling. Even as they pursue other relationships, Johan and Marianne realize that they have a significant bond, but also many issues that hinder that connection.

Production

Persona

Story

1966

A young nurse, Alma, is put in charge of Elisabeth Vogler: an actress who is seemingly healthy in all respects, but will not talk. As they spend time together, Alma speaks to Elisabeth constantly, never receiving any answer.

The Seventh Seal

Author

1957

When disillusioned Swedish knight Antonius Block returns home from the Crusades to find his country in the grips of the Black Death, he challenges Death to a chess match for his life. Tormented by the belief that God does not exist, Block sets off on a journey, meeting up with traveling players Jof and his wife, Mia, and becoming determined to evade Death long enough to commit one redemptive act while he still lives.

Fanny and Alexander

Writer

1982

As children in the loving Ekdahl family, Fanny and Alexander enjoy a happy life with their parents, who run a theater company. After their father dies unexpectedly, however, the siblings end up in a joyless home when their mother, Emilie, marries a stern bishop. The bleak situation gradually grows worse as the bishop becomes more controlling, but dedicated relatives make a valiant attempt to aid Emilie, Fanny and Alexander.

Wild Strawberries

Director

1957

Crotchety retired doctor Isak Borg travels from Stockholm to Lund, Sweden, with his pregnant and unhappy daughter-in-law, Marianne, in order to receive an honorary degree from his alma mater. Along the way, they encounter a series of hitchhikers, each of whom causes the elderly doctor to muse upon the pleasures and failures of his own life. These include the vivacious young Sara, a dead ringer for the doctor's own first love.

Autumn Sonata

Screenplay

1978

After a seven-year absence, Charlotte Andergast travels to Sweden to reunite with her daughter Eva. The pair have a troubled relationship: Charlotte sacrificed the responsibilities of motherhood for a career as a classical pianist. Over an emotional night, the pair reopen the wounds of the past. Charlotte gets another shock when she finds out that her mentally impaired daughter, Helena, is out of the asylum and living with Eva.

Scenes from a Marriage

Director

1974

Winter Light

Director

1963

A Swedish pastor fails a loving woman, a suicidal fisherman and God.

The Virgin Spring

Producer

1960

Devout Christians Töre and Märeta send their only daughter, the virginal Karin, and their foster daughter, the unrepentant Ingeri, to deliver candles to a distant church. On their way through the woods, the girls encounter a group of savage goat herders who brutally rape and murder Karin as Ingeri remains hidden. When the killers unwittingly seek refuge in the farmhouse of Töre and Märeta, Töre plots a fitting revenge.

Summer with Monika

Writer

1953

Monika from Stockholm falls in love with Harry, a young man on holiday. When she becomes pregnant they are forced into a marriage, which begins to fall apart soon after they take up residence in a cramped little flat.