Marilyn Monroe

Born:June 1, 1926

Place of Birth:Los Angeles, California, USA

Died:August 5, 1962

Known For:Acting

Biography

Marilyn Monroe, born Norma Jeane Mortenson on June 1, 1926, was a captivating American actress known for her portrayal of comedic "blonde bombshell" characters. Throughout the 1950s and early 1960s, she rose to fame as a prominent sex symbol and an emblem of the era's sexual revolution. With a career spanning over a decade, Monroe's films amassed an impressive $200 million in box office revenue by the time of her tragic passing in 1962. Even today, Monroe remains a timeless icon of pop culture, solidifying her legacy as one of the greatest female screen legends of the Golden Age of Hollywood.

Growing up in Los Angeles, Monroe's early life was marked by instability, as she spent much of her childhood in foster homes and an orphanage before marrying at just sixteen years old. Her journey to stardom began during World War II when she caught the eye of a photographer from the First Motion Picture Unit, kickstarting her successful pin-up modeling career. This eventually led to her securing short-lived film contracts with major studios like 20th Century Fox and Columbia Pictures. Despite facing initial challenges, Monroe's breakthrough came in the early 1950s when she signed a new contract with Fox, paving the way for her to become a beloved actress in both comedies and dramas.

By 1953, Monroe had solidified her status as one of Hollywood's most sought-after stars, headlining films like the film noir "Niagara" and the iconic comedies "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes" and "How to Marry a Millionaire." Her magnetic presence on screen, coupled with her undeniable charm, established her as the quintessential "dumb blonde" persona, captivating audiences worldwide. Monroe's impact extended beyond the silver screen, as evidenced by her historic appearance in the first issue of Playboy magazine in 1953, cementing her status as a cultural phenomenon.

Despite her immense popularity, Monroe faced challenges within the industry, including being typecast and undervalued by the studio system. Determined to take control of her career, she founded her own production company in 1954 and delved into method acting under the guidance of renowned coach Lee Strasberg. This pivotal shift allowed Monroe to showcase her range as an actress, leading to acclaimed performances in films like "Bus Stop" and "Some Like It Hot," for which she received a Golden Globe for Best Actress.

Monroe's dedication to her craft and her relentless pursuit of artistic fulfillment culminated in her final completed film, "The Misfits," in 1961. Despite her untimely passing in 1962, Marilyn Monroe's influence endures, transcending generations and solidifying her status as an enduring Hollywood legend. Her timeless beauty, undeniable talent, and complex persona continue to fascinate audiences worldwide, ensuring that her legacy remains etched in the annals of cinematic history.

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Filmography

Acting

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Some Like It Hot

Sugar Kane Kowalczyk

1959

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The Misfits

Roslyn Taber

1961

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All About Eve

Miss Caswell

1950

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Niagara

Rose Loomis

1953

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Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

Lorelei Lee

1953

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River of No Return

Kay Weston

1954

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The Seven Year Itch

The Girl

1955

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Bus Stop

Cherie

1956

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Monkey Business

Lois Laurel

1952

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Elizabeth Taylor: The Lost Tapes

Self (archive photo)

2024

Production

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Bus Stop

Producer

1956