Martha Raye

Biography

Martha Raye, born Margy Reed, was a dynamic American comic actress and singer known for her larger-than-life personality both on and off the screen. Nicknamed "The Big Mouth," she captivated audiences with her distinctive voice and comedic timing in movies, television, and on Broadway stages. In 1969, her remarkable humanitarian efforts were recognized at the Academy Awards when she received the prestigious Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award for her dedicated service to the troops.

Raye's career took off in the early 1930s when she showcased her vocal talents as a band vocalist with renowned orchestras like Paul Ash and Boris Morros. Transitioning to the silver screen, she made a memorable debut in 1934 in the short film "A Nite in the Nite Club," paving the way for a successful collaboration with Paramount Pictures. Throughout her career, she shared the screen with legendary figures such as Bing Crosby in "Rhythm on the Range" and Al Jolson on his popular radio show, demonstrating her versatility as both a comedian and a singer.

Recognized for the size of her mouth, which became a trademark feature, Raye embraced her unique physical attribute and even incorporated it into her later television commercials for Polident denture cleaner. Her comedic prowess and infectious energy shone through in every role, whether she was performing alongside icons like Charlie Chaplin, Bob Hope, or W. C. Fields. Raye's talent for both humor and music endeared her to audiences and solidified her status as a beloved entertainer.

Beyond her work in film and television, Raye made memorable guest appearances on a variety of shows, showcasing her enduring appeal and versatility as a performer. From her recurring role as Carrie Sharples on "Alice" to cameo appearances on popular series like "Murder, She Wrote" and "McMillan & Wife," she continued to captivate viewers with her larger-than-life presence. Raye's commitment to her craft and her ability to bring joy to audiences of all ages made her a cherished figure in the entertainment industry.

In her later years, Raye remained active in the public eye, starring in television commercials for Polident denture cleanser that further endeared her to audiences. Her timeless humor and infectious spirit left an indelible mark on the entertainment world, ensuring that she would be remembered as a trailblazing performer who brought laughter and joy to countless fans. Martha Raye's legacy as "The Big Mouth" endures as a testament to her talent, resilience, and unwavering dedication to her craft, making her a true icon of American entertainment.